condyloid joint – synovial joint where the shallow depression at the end of just one bone receives a rounded stop from a second bone or possibly a rounded framework formed by two bones; located with the metacarpophalangeal joints on the fingers or even the radiocarpal joint in the wrist; functionally categorized as being a biaxial joint.
diabetes mellitus – issue a result of destruction or dysfunction with the beta cells on the pancreas or mobile resistance to insulin that brings about abnormally high blood glucose amounts.
bronchial bud – framework during the acquiring embryo that kinds in the event the laryngotracheal bud extends and branches to variety two bulbous structures.
biogenic amine – course of neurotransmitters which can be enzymatically derived from amino acids but no more include a carboxyl team.
chordae tendineae – string-like extensions of hard connective tissue that stretch with the flaps from the atrioventricular valves into the papillary muscles.
blood–testis barrier – limited junctions concerning Sertoli cells that stop bloodborne pathogens from getting entry to later levels of spermatogenesis and prevent the potential for an autoimmune response to haploid sperm.
Yet, erect posture has designed many mechanical issues—particularly, bodyweight bearing. These troubles have needed to be achieved by adaptations of the skeletal system.
deep femoral artery – department of the femoral artery; gives rise to the lateral circumflex arteries.
axoplasm – cytoplasm of an axon, which is different in composition as opposed to cytoplasm of click here the neuronal mobile body.
The 3rd basic function of your skeleton is the fact of motion. The great the vast majority with the skeletal muscles are firmly anchored for the skeleton, usually to not less than two bones and in some instances to many bones.
aortic hiatus – opening from the diaphragm that allows passage on the thoracic aorta into your abdominal region wherever it results in being the abdominal aorta.
astrocyte – star-formed cell in the central anxious system that regulates ions and uptake and/or breakdown of some neurotransmitters and contributes to your formation on the blood-Mind barrier.
anterior – describes the entrance or course toward the entrance from the body; also often called ventral.
allantois – finger-like outpocketing of yolk sac types the primitive anatomy human body excretory duct of your embryo; precursor on the urinary bladder.